WebMRI examinations meeting the following criteria: First, the examination was performed between March 1, 2009, and March 31, 2015. Second, a re-port of the MRI examination …
Raynaud
WebDec 9, 2014 · Raynaud syndrome (RS) was first described by the French physician Maurice Raynaud in 1862 with the characteristic tricolor change featuring pallor (ischemic phase), cyanosis (deoxygenation phase), and erythema (reperfusion phase) induced by cold or stress. Although the underlying pathophysiological mechanism is unclear, alterations in … Raynaud phenomenon is classified as being either 'primary' or idiopathic, or 'secondary' to another underlying condition (as discussed below) 1-8. The diagnosis of Raynaud diseaseoften refers to a primary Raynaud phenomenon. See more Raynaud phenomenon most commonly affects the fingers, but can also affect the toes, knees, nipples, and tips of the ears, nose or tongue 1-3. It is characterized by sudden episodes of vasoconstriction followed by … See more The pathogenesis of Raynaud phenomenon has not been completely elucidated 1. It is thought that in patients with Raynaud phenomenon, there is a heightened sympathetic response to triggers such as cold … See more There are numerous pharmacological and non-pharmacological options available to patients with Raynaud phenomenon 1-3. Patient education is the cornerstone of management, with patients being advised to avoid cold … See more Although Raynaud phenomenon is primarily a clinical diagnosis, certain imaging modalities may be useful in supporting its diagnosis. Plain radiograph of the fingers may … See more fbk9-30c
Raynaud
WebSkeletal Radiology 1 3 erythematous skin lesions on the extremities of the ngers [4]. Most chilblains are idiopathic, but some cases may be related to conditions such as Raynaud's phenomenon, blood dyscrasias, and rheumatologic diseases such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) [4]. WebFeb 13, 2024 · Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) is defined as episodic colour change of the extremities (usually best seen in the fingers), in response to cold exposure or to emotional stress. Typically, the fingers turn white, then blue and then red – representing vasospasm (white), then followed by deoxygenation (blue) and then reperfusion hyperaemia (red ... WebSep 5, 2024 · The purpose of this report is to discuss the presentation and the progressive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in a single patient with clinically-diagnosed … fbk alumínio